Pembinaan Kerohanian Warga Gereja sebagai Upaya Membentuk Iman, Karakter, dan Pelayanan Kristen
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.37950/joc.v5i1.798Abstract
Pembinaan kerohanian merupakan salah satu tugas utama gereja dalam mewujudkan pertumbuhan iman jemaat. Gereja tidak hanya berperan sebagai tempat ibadah, tetapi juga sebagai komunitas yang mendidik, membimbing, dan memperlengkapi setiap warga gereja agar bertumbuh menjadi murid Kristus yang dewasa. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengkaji pentingnya pembinaan kerohanian warga gereja serta strategi pelaksanaannya dalam kehidupan bergereja. Metode yang digunakan adalah studi kepustakaan (library research) dengan menganalisis berbagai literatur teologi, buku, artikel ilmiah, dan sumber Alkitab yang relevan. Hasil kajian menunjukkan bahwa pembinaan kerohanian yang dilakukan secara sistematis melalui pengajaran firman Tuhan, pemuridan, persekutuan, doa, dan pelayanan mampu meningkatkan kedewasaan rohani, memperkuat karakter Kristiani, serta mendorong keterlibatan aktif jemaat dalam pelayanan gereja dan masyarakat. Oleh karena itu, gereja perlu menyusun program pembinaan yang berkesinambungan, kontekstual, dan berorientasi pada pertumbuhan iman seluruh warga gereja.
References
Alkitab. (2023). Alkitab Terjemahan Baru Edisi Kedua. Jakarta: Lembaga Alkitab Indonesia.
Bulbulia, J. A., Davis, D. E., Rice, K. G., Sibley, C. G., & Troughton, G. (2024). The causal effects of religious service attendance on prosocial behaviours in New Zealand: A national longitudinal study. Archive for the Psychology of Religion, 46(3), 244–267. https://doi.org/10.1177/00846724241302810
Francis, L. J., Lankshear, D. W., McKenna, U., Jones, I., & Eccles, E. L. (2026). Assessing pathways and challenges to growth in discipleship: A study among members of the Student Christian Movement in the UK. Journal of Religious Education, 74, 1–17. https://doi.org/10.1007/s40839-025-00280-5
Hull, B. (2006). The Complete Book of Discipleship: On Being and Making Followers of Christ. NavPress.
Kelly, J. M., Kramer, S. R., & Shariff, A. F. (2024). Religiosity predicts prosociality, especially when measured by self-report: A meta-analysis of almost 60 years of research. Psychological Bulletin, 150(3), 284–318. https://doi.org/10.1037/bul0000413
Kementerian Agama Republik Indonesia. (2026). Jumlah Rumah Ibadah Agama Kristen: Data Tahun 2024. Satu Data Kementerian Agama Republik Indonesia, Direktorat Jenderal Bimbingan Masyarakat Kristen.
Masrina, D., Muryati, M., & Sumen, S. (2021). Dampak pemuridan bagi kaderisasi pelayan Tuhan dan pertumbuhan Gereja Bethel Indonesia Toho. Jurnal Gamaliel: Teologi Praktika, 3(2).
Ngala, F. W. (2018). Spiritual transformation: A focus on strategic approach to discipleship. British Journal of Education, 6(9), 52–69.
Niebuur, J., van Lente, L., Liefbroer, A. C., Steverink, N., & Smidt, N. (2018). Determinants of participation in voluntary work: A systematic review and meta-analysis of longitudinal cohort studies. BMC Public Health, 18, 1213. https://doi.org/10.1186/s12889-018-6077-2
Packer, J. I. (1993). Knowing God. InterVarsity Press.
Petrovic, K., Stukas, A. A., & Marques, M. D. (2020). Religiosity, motivations, and volunteering: A test of two theories of religious prosociality. Journal of Theoretical Social Psychology, 4, 157–168. https://doi.org/10.1002/jts5.68
Prasaja, Y. B., & Setyaadi, E. (2022). Pengaruh pemuridan dalam kelompok kecil terhadap pertumbuhan karakter mahasiswa Kristen. Jurnal Penabiblos, 13(2). https://doi.org/10.61179/jurnalpenabiblos.v13i02.326
Prawiromaruto, I. H., & Stevanus, K. (2023). Pendidikan karakter Kristen melalui pengutamaan formasi rohani. DUNAMIS: Jurnal Teologi dan Pendidikan Kristiani, 7(2), 543–556. https://doi.org/10.30648/dun.v7i2.926
Stanley, P. D., & Clinton, J. R. (1992). Connecting: The Mentoring Relationships You Need to Succeed in Life. NavPress.
Stott, J. (2007). The Living Church: Convictions of a Lifelong Pastor. InterVarsity Press.
Van Cappellen, P., Saroglou, V., & Toth-Gauthier, M. (2016). Religiosity and prosocial behavior among churchgoers: Exploring underlying mechanisms. The International Journal for the Psychology of Religion, 26(1), 19–30. https://doi.org/10.1080/10508619.2014.958004
Walton, R. (2011). Disciples together: The small group as a vehicle for discipleship formation. Journal of Adult Theological Education, 8(2), 99–114. https://doi.org/10.1558/JATE.v8i2.99
Warren, R. (1995). The Purpose Driven Church: Growth Without Compromising Your Message & Mission. Zondervan.
Worthington, E. L., Jr., Wade, N. G., Hight, T. L., Ripley, J. S., McCullough, M. E., Berry, J. W., Schmitt, M. M., Berry, J. T., Bursley, K. H., & O’Connor, L. (2003). The Religious Commitment Inventory-10: Development, refinement, and validation of a brief scale for research and counseling. Journal of Counseling Psychology, 50(1), 84–96. https://doi.org/10.1037/0022-0167.50.1.84
Downloads
Published
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2026 Author and Journal of Citizenship
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
Authors who publish with Journal of Citizenship (JOC) agree to the following Open Access terms:
- Authors transfer the copyright and grant the journal right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution- 4.0 International License. that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgment of the work's authorship and initial publication in this journal.
Journal of Citizenship (JOC) is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
